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本文介绍在Window10操作系统,Python 3.7.3版本安装PyQT5的过程。
1. 在CMD窗口输入命令:
pip3 PyQt5
如果下载速度慢,也可以使用命令:
pip3 PyQt5 -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple PyQt5
2. 修改环境变量:
用户的Path增加:
C:UsersuserAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython37Libsite-packagesPyQt5Qt5pluginsplatforms
C:UsersuserAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython37Libsite-packagesPyQt5Qt5plugins
系统的Path增加:
C:UsersuserAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython37Libsite-packagesPyQt5Qt5pluginsplatforms
3. 增加用户环境变量:
QT_PLUGIN_PATH:C:UsersuserAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython37Libsite-packagesPyQt5Qt5plugins
4. 不修改环境变量,可能会出现如下错误:
this application failed to start because on qt platform plugin could beinitilaied reinstalling the application may fis this problem
5. 测试代码
import sys
from PyQt5 import QtWidgets, QtCore, QtGui
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
widgetHello = QtWidgets.QWidget()
widgetHello.resize(280, 150)
widgetHello.setWindowTitle("Demo2_1")
LabHello = QtWidgets.QLabel(widgetHello)
LabHello.setText("Hello World, PyQt5")
font = QtGui.QFont()
font.setPointSize(12)
font.setBold(True)
LabHello.setFont(font)
size = LabHello.sizeHint()
LabHello.setGeometry(70, 60, size.width(), size.height())
widgetHello.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())